How to say "cosmopolitan" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- nounThe direct loanword, used as a noun for a cosmopolitan person — someone at ease anywhere in the world. It keeps an English flavor, so it suits writing that wants that imported feel.
- 国際人こくさいじんnounA noun for a person with an international outlook, a citizen of the world. Often heard in talk of education or careers, of someone who works comfortably in international settings.
- 国際的こくさいてきna-adjectiveThe adjective: use it when 'cosmopolitan' modifies a noun — a cosmopolitan city, atmosphere, or outlook. Its core sense is simply 'international', so it also covers contexts where that, not 'cosmopolitan', is the meaning.
Choose 「コスモポリタン」 for the borrowed noun, 国際人 for a person of international outlook, and 国際的 when 'cosmopolitan' works as an adjective describing places, events, or attitudes.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
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