How to say "futures" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 先物さきものCommon
    nounCovers the financial sense: a futures contract, an agreement to buy or sell a commodity or currency at a fixed price on a set future date; the word of market news and investing.
  • 延べのべJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounSeldom the word you want for futures contracts: 延べ is chiefly a word for totals or gross amounts, and its 'futures' connection is the commercial sense of deferred payment or delivery.

For futures in the financial sense—futures contracts—use 先物; 「延べ」 is chiefly a word for totals and deferred payment and is seldom the right choice for that meaning.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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