How to say "mason" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 石工いしく
    nounThe plain, general term for a mason or stonemason, also covering a stonecutter who cuts and shapes stone; of the three it is the neutral choice, though the word itself is uncommon.
  • 石匠せきしょう
    nounSame basic senses as 石工, but 匠 carries a nuance of mastery, so it suggests a highly skilled stonemason; unless you want that flavor, this is seldom the word you need.
  • 石大工いしだいく
    nounA stonemason in the traditional building trades — the word pairs stone work with the carpenter's trade — so it evokes traditional Japanese construction; like the others, it is uncommon.

All three are uncommon words for a worker in stone: 石工 is the plain, general term for the trade, 石匠 adds a nuance of mastery, and 石大工 refers to stonemasons in the traditional building trades.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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