How to say "niece" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 姪めいJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounThe common, neutral word for a niece; it is the default choice in most contexts, from everyday conversation to writing.
    その姪めいは彼女かのじょの叔母おばさんのように見みえます。↗
    The niece looks like her aunt.
  • 姪っ子めいっこ
    nounA less common, familiar way to say niece, with a casual, affectionate nuance; it suits relaxed talk about family rather than formal writing.

Both words mean niece, so the choice is one of tone: use the common 姪 in neutral speech and writing, and the less common, familiar 「姪っ子」 in casual conversation.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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