How to say "applause" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 拍手はくしゅJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe basic word for applause as the physical act of clapping hands. Choose this when describing an audience clapping, e.g. after a performance or speech.
    その公演こうえんは万雷ばんらいの拍手はくしゅを受うけた。↗
    The performance was received with applause.
  • 喝采かっさいCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers applause in the sense of enthusiastic cheering — clapping plus shouts of approval. It suits an excited crowd giving a standing ovation or loudly acclaiming a performer.
    彼かれの行為こういは世間せけんのかっさいを浴あびた。↗
    His behavior won general applause.
  • 賞賛しょうさんCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThis word means praise or admiration, not the act of applauding, so it is seldom the word you want for 'applause'. Use it only when English means approval expressed in words.
    この本ほんは賞賛しょうさんに値あたいする。↗
    This book is worthy of praise.

Use 拍手 for literal clapping, 喝采 for loud cheers and ovations of enthusiasm, and 賞賛 only when 'applause' means verbal praise or admiration rather than the act of clapping.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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