How to say "bake" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 焼き上げるやきあげるCommon
    ichidan verb, transitive verbCovers baking with a nuance of carrying the process through to the end, baking something fully until it is finished. Often suits describing bread or pastries done to completion in the oven.
    魚さかなは遠火とおびでゆっくり、こんがり焼き上やきあげます。↗
    The fish is baked slowly till browned over a not-too-close fire.
  • 焼くやくJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThe general verb covering baking, along with grilling, roasting and broiling. This is the everyday word you want for simply baking bread, cookies, or a fish in the oven.
    このお肉にくをもうすこし焼やいてくださいませんか。↗
    Could you cook this meat a little more?

For baking, 「焼く」 is the ordinary everyday verb, while 「焼き上げる」 emphasizes baking something through to completion, giving a nuance of finishing the item thoroughly.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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