How to say "chorus" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • コーラスJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounA loanword covering the chorus of a song — the repeated refrain — and the backing or harmony vocals behind a lead singer; use it for a song's chorus part rather than for group singing itself.
    誰だれがコーラスを指揮しきしますか。↗
    Who leads the chorus?
  • 合唱がっしょうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbGroup singing — a number of people singing a song together, as in a school music class or a choir performance; this is the word for chorus as an activity, not for a song's refrain.
    パーティーは合唱がっしょうで終おわった。↗
    The party ended up with a chorus.

Use 合唱 for a group singing together — choral singing — and 「コーラス」 for a song's chorus, the refrain, or for backing vocals; the choice depends on which sense of 'chorus' you mean.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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