How to say "coil" in Japanese

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  • 巻くまくJLPT N2approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers the verb sense of 'coil': winding something into loops or a spiral. Use it whenever 'coil' is an action, as in coiling a rope; it also means to wear a turban or scarf.
    長ながい物ものには巻まかれろ。↗
    If you can't lick 'em, join 'em.
  • コイルCommon
    nounA loanword noun for a coil as a thing — the coiled object itself. Use it when 'coil' names the object rather than the action; for the action of winding, 巻く is the verb.
    When a coil is moved near to a wire with current flowing in it current flows in the coil as well.

For the action of coiling or winding something, use the verb 「巻く」; for a coil as a thing — the coiled object itself — use the noun 「コイル」, a loanword.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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