How to say "density" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 密度みつどJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe default word for density as a physical property — mass per unit volume — and for how densely things are packed or distributed, as in population or traffic density.
  • 濃度のうどJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounPrimarily means concentration, the amount of a substance dissolved or contained in a solution or mixture. Its 'density' gloss applies mainly in such contexts; for physical density it is not the word you want.

Use 密度 for physical density (mass per volume, or how tightly things are packed); use 濃度 for concentration of a substance in a solution or mixture, though it can also render 'density' in some contexts.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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