How to say "dolphin" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • いるかCommon
    nounThe common word for the marine mammal, covering dolphins and other small toothed whales such as porpoises and belugas. Choose this whenever 'dolphin' means the animal.
    A dolphin is a kind of mammal.
  • nounA loanword for the marine mammal dolphin. It is less common than いるか, so for the animal いるか is usually the word to reach for.
  • nounThe fish, not the mammal: this word means mahi-mahi (also called dorado or dolphinfish), which is one English sense of 'dolphin'. It is not the word for the marine mammal.
  • nounA loanword name for the same fish, the mahi-mahi that English sometimes calls 'dolphin'. Like しいら it has nothing to do with the marine mammal.

For the marine mammal, use 「いるか」, with the loanword 「ドルフィン」 as a less common alternative; for the fish that English can also call 'dolphin' (mahi-mahi), use 「しいら」 or 「マヒマヒ」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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