How to say "fridge" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 冷蔵庫れいぞうこJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe common word for the appliance that keeps food cold — whether you say refrigerator or, casually, fridge. Use it for everyday talk about storing leftovers, shopping for one, or what is in it.
    うちの冷蔵庫れいぞうこは故障こしょうしている。↗
    Our refrigerator is out of order.
  • 電気冷蔵庫でんきれいぞうこ
    nounThe same appliance, described as an electric refrigerator — the electric aspect is spelled out. It is less common, and seldom the word you need: for an ordinary fridge, 冷蔵庫 is what you want.

冷蔵庫 is the common word for a fridge; 電気冷蔵庫 means the same appliance but states explicitly that it runs on electricity, and is the less common choice.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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