How to say "handshake" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 握手あくしゅJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe common word for clasping someone's hand as a greeting or to mark agreement or congratulation. This is what you use when meeting a new business contact or being introduced to someone.
    彼かれは友人ゆうじんと握手あくしゅした。↗
    He shook hands with his friend.
  • nounA transliteration of the English 'handshake' with the same meaning. Being less common than 握手, it is seldom necessary; 握手 remains the natural choice in ordinary speech and writing.
  • nounThe same English loanword with a different rendering of 'shake'; the meaning is identical to ハンドシェーク. It is likewise less common than 握手, which is normally the better choice in Japanese.
  • nounA transliteration of the English phrase 'shake hands', covering both the action and the resulting handshake. It is less common and seldom the word you want: 握手 expresses the same ideas naturally.

握手 is the common word for the act of shaking hands; the three katakana loanwords are less common ways of saying the same thing, and 「シェークハンド」 in particular is seldom the word you want.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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