How to say "incense" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 香こう
    nounThe general word for incense itself — the aromatic material burned for its scent, at temples or at home. When you simply mean 'incense', start here.
  • 抹香まっこう
    nounIncense ground to a powder, a term rooted in Buddhist ritual use. It is not the everyday word for incense; choose it only when powdered incense is specifically meant.
  • nounThe katakana rendering of English 'incense'; use it when speaking of incense as a product or hobby item, as in shops and lifestyle contexts.
  • 薫香くんこう
    nounCovers both the incense that is burned and the fragrance it gives off; use it when the scent in the air matters as much as the incense itself.
  • 薫物たきもの
    nounBlended incense associated with the classical court, where aromatics were kneaded together and burned; a literary word you will seldom need for everyday 'incense'.

Choose 香 for incense in general, 抹香 for powdered incense in Buddhist ritual, 「インセンス」 for incense as a product, 薫香 when the fragrance given off matters, and 薫物 only for classical blended incense.

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