How to say "intensive" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • na-adjectiveA loanword for intensive. Being less common, it is seldom the word you want in ordinary use; you will mainly encounter it in specialist fields that keep the English term.
    Surpassing labour intensive, capital intensive, the age has shifted greatly to knowledge intensive.
  • 集約的しゅうやくてき
    na-adjectiveIntensive in the sense of concentrating resources or effort rather than spreading them out — the consolidating kind of intensive. It is less common, turning up mostly in economic or agricultural contexts.
  • 集中的しゅうちゅうてき
    na-adjectiveLess common but the most versatile of the three, it is the word to reach for when intensive means concentrated or focused: effort, study, or measures aimed at one target.

When intensive means concentrated or focused effort, 集中的 is the word to reach for; 集約的 suits intensive as consolidating resources; the loanword 「インテンシブ」 is less common and rarely the best choice.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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