How to say "mustache" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ひげJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounThe common everyday word for facial hair, covering mustache, beard, and whiskers; context decides which is meant. Usually written in kana alone, it is the default choice when you don't need to be specific.
    Dad is shaving in the bathroom.
  • 口ひげくちひげ
    nounLiterally combining 'mouth' with ひげ, this is the specific word for a mustache as opposed to a beard. Use it when you need to make that distinction; it is less common than ひげ.
    口髭くちひげは鼻はなの下したにはえる。↗
    A mustache grows on the upper lip.
  • 鼻ひげはなひげ
    nounA colloquial word for a mustache, literally combining 'nose' with ひげ. Being less common, it is seldom the word you want; ひげ or 口ひげ is the safer choice in most situations.

「ひげ」 is the common everyday word for facial hair, covering mustache, beard, and whiskers; use 「口ひげ」 when you specifically mean a mustache, while 「鼻ひげ」 is a colloquial, less common alternative for the same idea.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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