How to say "pioneering" in Japanese

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  • 先鞭せんべんCommon
    nounCovers pioneering in the sense of taking the initiative: being the first to start something, ahead of others. It points to the first move itself rather than the work of developing what follows.
  • 開拓かいたくJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers pioneering as opening something up or breaking new ground — developing a new market, or trailblazing where nothing existed before. Use it when the emphasis falls on the opening-up work itself.
    これらの製品せいひんの新あらたなる販路はんろを開拓かいたくせねばならない。↗
    We have to find a new market for these products.

For pioneering in the sense of taking the initiative and being first to start something, use 先鞭; for pioneering as opening up or breaking new ground, such as a new market, use 開拓.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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