How to say "sculptor" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 彫刻室座ちょうこくしつざ
    nounThe constellation Sculptor, not a person; use it only in astronomical contexts, never for a human sculptor.
  • 彫工ちょうこう
    nounA carver or engraver; the nuance is of a craftsman who carves, so it suits someone shaping wood, stone or similar material rather than a sculptor in the fine-art sense.
  • 彫刻家ちょうこくか
    nounA sculptor as an artist; the ending 家 marks a specialist in a field, so this is the word you want for someone who creates sculpture as fine art.
    その彫刻家ちょうこくかはルネサンス派はに属ぞくする。↗
    The sculptor belongs to the Renaissance school.
  • 彫物師ほりものし
    nounAn engraver or carver by trade; it reads as a craftsman's job title, so it is seldom the word you want for a fine-art sculptor.
  • 彫師ほりし
    nounIn practice this usually means a tattoo artist, so it is seldom the word you want for a sculptor or other carving craftsman.

Use 彫刻家 for a sculptor as an artist; 彫工 and 彫物師 point to carving or engraving craftsmen, 彫師 usually means a tattoo artist, and 彫刻室座 names only the constellation Sculptor.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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