How to say "textbook" in Japanese
- 教本きょうほんnounCovers textbooks and manuals — instructional books for learning a skill or subject, not necessarily tied to school classes. Typical in contexts like lessons in music, martial arts, or other training.
- 教科書きょうかしょnounThe standard word for a school textbook or coursebook, the prescribed book used in classes at school. When you mean the textbook for a particular subject or course, this is usually the word you want.教科書はどうしたらいいんでしょうか。↗Where do we get the textbooks?
- nounA loanword for a textbook, especially the text or teaching materials used in a class or course. Common in everyday speech about course materials, and also used for texts in language study.
- 読本とくほんnounA textbook in the specific historical sense of a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook, essentially a reader. For an ordinary modern textbook this is seldom the word you want.
Use 教科書 for school coursebooks and 「テキスト」 for class texts generally; 教本 also covers instructional manuals; 読本 now chiefly denotes pre-war elementary school readers, so it is rarely the word you want.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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