How to say "weir" in Japanese

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  • 堤防ていぼうJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounIts core senses are embankment, levee and bank: a bank raised along a river against flooding. 'Weir' is only a secondary gloss, so for a barrier across a stream prefer 堰.
    子供こどもたちは堤防ていぼうをすべりおりた。↗
    The children slid down the bank.
  • 堰せきCommon
    nounThis is the word for a weir in the usual sense: a barrier built across a river to raise the water level or regulate its flow. Its glosses also cover dam, barrier and sluice.

For 'weir' as a barrier built across a river to control water level or flow, use 堰; 堤防 is primarily an embankment or levee raised along a bank against flooding, with 'weir' only a secondary gloss.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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