序曲|じょきょくjokyoku[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounoverture; prelude
- Synonym前奏曲ぜんそうきょくWrittenWritten term for a prelude: a short piece before a suite, or an independent piece of that genre, like Chopin's preludes; 「序曲」 usually opens an opera.
- Related導入部どうにゅうぶNeutralNeutral word for the part of a piece or text leading into the main subject; 「序曲」 is music played before a show or piece begins, and figuratively the start of something.
- RelatedオーバーチュアWrittenWritten-style loanword for an overture, but rarely used; 「序曲」 is the usual word.
- Related序奏じょそうWrittenWritten word for the introduction before the main body of a piece; 「序曲」 is a self-contained opening piece.
- Antonym終曲しゅうきょくWrittenWritten word for the final piece of a suite, also used figuratively for the end of something; the opposite of 「序曲」.
Use 「序曲」 for the music that opens an opera or performance, and figuratively for the start of something. A prelude, before a suite or standalone like Chopin's, is 「前奏曲」; the intro before a piece's main body is 「序奏」, and the closing piece is 「終曲」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


