How to say "aforementioned" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 前述ぜんじゅつno-adjective, suru verb, transitive verbCovers the direct sense of 'aforementioned' or 'above-mentioned': something stated earlier in the same text or discussion. It points back to what was said before, as when a document refers again to an earlier point.
- 当該とうがいno-adjectiveCovers the 'said' sense, identifying the specific person or thing in question, as with 'the authorities concerned'. It is typical of legal and official writing; for 'mentioned above', 前述 is what you want.
Choose 前述 to mean simply 'mentioned above' — referring back to something stated earlier in the text; choose 当該 for the 'said' sense of legal and official writing, pinpointing the person or thing in question.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
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