How to say "aforementioned" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 前述ぜんじゅつCommon
    no-adjective, suru verb, transitive verbCovers the direct sense of 'aforementioned' or 'above-mentioned': something stated earlier in the same text or discussion. It points back to what was said before, as when a document refers again to an earlier point.
  • 当該とうがいCommon
    no-adjectiveCovers the 'said' sense, identifying the specific person or thing in question, as with 'the authorities concerned'. It is typical of legal and official writing; for 'mentioned above', 前述 is what you want.

Choose 前述 to mean simply 'mentioned above' — referring back to something stated earlier in the text; choose 当該 for the 'said' sense of legal and official writing, pinpointing the person or thing in question.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
  • 前述ぜんじゅつaforementioned
  • 当該とうがいappropriate (e.g. authorities)
  • 前出ぜんしゅつaforementioned
  • 先述せんじゅつaforementioned
  • 先出せんしゅつaforementioned
  • 右記うきaforementioned (statement)
  • 前件ぜんけん(the) aforementioned
  • 上述じょうじゅつabove-mentioned
  • ありけるsaid
  • 既出きしゅつpreviously presented
  • 例のれいのsaid
See also

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