How to say "angel" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 天使てんしCommon
    no-adjectiveCovers the central sense: the spiritual being of religion and folklore, extended metaphorically to a sweet or kind person. When you need the word for the angel itself, this is the usual choice.
    The black angel spread those jet-black wings wide and flew up into the sky.
  • nounThe loanword from English. It is at home in names, titles, and phrasing that keeps an English flavor; in meaning it overlaps with 天使, which is the usual word for the religious being itself.

For the religious or folkloric being and everyday metaphor, 天使 is the usual choice; 「エンジェル」, the loanword from English, is at home in names, titles, and English-flavored phrasing, though the two overlap in meaning.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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