How to say "arrest" in Japanese
- 捕まえるつかまえるichidan verb, transitive verbA verb meaning to catch, capture or seize, with 'arrest' as one of its senses. It is the everyday way to say catching a person or animal, and suits casual talk about police catching someone.
- 逮捕たいほnoun, suru verb, transitive verbThe standard noun (and suru verb) for a formal arrest by the authorities. When you want to say that the police arrested a suspect, this is the word you want.
- 検挙けんきょnoun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers arrest in the sense of cracking down on lawbreakers, often in numbers, hence its gloss 'roundup'. Used in reports of police campaigns against crime.
- 捕り物とりものnounMeans the capture or arrest of a suspect or criminal, but it is a dated term. It is seldom the word you want today; think of period drama or old-style detective language.
- 拘置こうちnoun, suru verb, transitive verbGlossed 'arrest', but its core senses are detention and confinement. It points to holding someone in custody rather than the act of arresting, so it is only a marginal match for 'arrest'.
For the act of arresting by police use 逮捕; 検挙 suggests a roundup of offenders; 「捕まえる」 is the ordinary verb 'catch/seize'; 拘置 leans toward detention; 「捕り物」 is dated.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 捕まえるつかまえるto catch
- 逮捕たいほarrest
- 検挙けんきょarrest
- 捕り物とりものcapture (of a suspect, criminal, etc.)
- 拘置こうちdetention
- 捉えるとらえるto catch
- 捕縛ほばくarrest
- 勾引こういんarrest
- ひっ捕らえるひっとらえるto arrest
- 召し捕るめしとるto arrest
- 引致いんちarrest
- 検束けんそくarrest
- 取り押さえるとりおさえるto seize
- 絡め取るからめとるto catch and tie up
- ふん縛るふんじばるto tie up (roughly; esp. to prevent escape)
- 船止めふなどめembargo (on a ship)
- 縄を掛けるなわをかけるto bind (a criminal) with rope
- 縛ばくtying up
- 身柄確保みがらかくほapprehension (of a crime suspect)
- 押さえるおさえるto get a hold of
- 絡めるからめるto arrest
- パクるto arrest
- 縄目なわめarrest
- 挙げるあげるto arrest (a criminal)
- 御用ごようarrest
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