How to say "barbecue" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • BBQバーベキューCommon
    nounThe loanword for 'barbecue' as a noun: an outdoor party or gathering at which food is grilled over charcoal, often in a park. Think of a sunny weekend barbecue with friends or family.
    男性だんせいたちはバーベキューをしている。↗
    The men are having a barbecue.
  • 焼くやくJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbMatches 'to barbecue' only loosely, as one sense of a broad cooking verb meaning to grill, roast, broil or bake. Use it for grilling the food at a barbecue, not for the event itself.
    このお肉にくをもうすこし焼やいてくださいませんか。↗
    Could you cook this meat a little more?

For the barbecue as an event or activity, use BBQ; for the cooking action, 「焼く」 is the verb, though it means grilling or roasting in general rather than barbecuing specifically.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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