How to say "barren" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 不毛ふもうCommon
    no-adjective, na-adjectiveBarren in the literal, agricultural sense: land that is sterile or infertile and produces no vegetation, such as desert ground or soil that yields no crops. The emphasis is on inability to support growth.
  • 殺風景さっぷうけいCommon
    na-adjective, nounBarren as an impression rather than a fact of fertility: scenery or a room that strikes you as bleak, dreary and monotonous. Choose it when the point is the uninviting look of a place.

Use 不毛 for the fertility sense of barren, land too sterile to grow anything; 殺風景 is for barren as an appearance, scenery or a room that looks bleak, dreary and uninviting.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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