How to say "breath" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 息いきJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe everyday word for breath in the physical sense, and for breathing itself: taking a breath, holding one's breath, one's breathing. This is the word you want for nearly all literal uses.
    おぼれかけた人ひとは息いきを吹き返ふきかえした。↗
    The man who nearly drowned began to breathe.
  • 息吹いぶきCommon
    nounA literary word meaning breath in a figurative sense — the breath of life, spring's breath, the breath of a new era. It is not used for a literal puff of breath; for that, 息 is the natural choice.

Use 息 for ordinary breath or breathing; use 息吹 when breath is meant figuratively, as a sign of life, vigor, or the spirit of something.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android