How to say "breath" in Japanese
- 息いきnounThe everyday word for breath in the physical sense, and for breathing itself: taking a breath, holding one's breath, one's breathing. This is the word you want for nearly all literal uses.
- 息吹いぶきnounA literary word meaning breath in a figurative sense — the breath of life, spring's breath, the breath of a new era. It is not used for a literal puff of breath; for that, 息 is the natural choice.
Use 息 for ordinary breath or breathing; use 息吹 when breath is meant figuratively, as a sign of life, vigor, or the spirit of something.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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