How to say "builder" in Japanese
- nounA loanword that corresponds directly to 'builder'. It is less common than the native terms, and for builders in the construction trade Japanese normally uses 建築業者 or 工務店 instead.
- 作り手つくりてnounCovers the 'maker; creator' sense: a person who makes or creates things, with a nuance of craftsmanship. It is not the word for builders in the construction trade.
- 建築業者けんちくぎょうしゃnounA builder in the business sense: a company or firm whose trade is constructing buildings. Use it when talking about hiring or dealing with a construction business.
- 工務店こうむてんnounA building contractor or building firm, typically a small local company that builds houses; use it for the firm you commission to build your home.
- 工作員こうさくいんnounDespite the gloss 'maker; builder; constructor', this word is really used for an agent or operative sent to carry out covert work; it is seldom the word you want for 'builder'.
For construction-trade builders choose 建築業者 or 工務店, the latter typically a small local firm; 「作り手」 covers makers and creators, 「ビルダ」 is a less common loanword, and 工作員 really means a covert operative, not a builder.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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