How to say "maker" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • メーカーJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounCovers 'maker' as a manufacturing company, especially a large one producing cars, electronics, and similar goods. Use it when asking which company made a product or talking about the firm that produces it.
    そのテレビのメーカーは日本にっぽんの企業きぎょうである。↗
    The manufacturer of the television set is a Japanese company.
  • 生産者せいさんしゃCommon
    nounCovers 'maker' as the producer of something — the person or party on the producing side. With its 'grower' sense it fits people who raise crops or make food, wine, and similar products.
  • 業者ぎょうしゃJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounSeldom the word you want for 'maker': it really means a trader, dealer, or businessperson — a company in some line of trade — so it fits a firm you buy from or hire, not a maker.
    あぶく銭ぜにを稼かせごうとする開発業者かいはつぎょうしゃたちよ。↗
    They're some developers who aim to make a fast buck!
  • 工作員こうさくいんCommon
    nounAlthough glossed 'maker; builder; constructor', this is seldom the word you want for 'maker': it really means an agent or operative, someone sent to do covert work, not a person who makes things.

Use 「メーカー」 for a manufacturing company, especially a large one, and 生産者 for a producer or grower of goods; 業者 really means a trader or dealer and 工作員 an operative, so neither is normally the word for 'maker'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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