How to say "candidacy" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 立候補りっこうほCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe act of standing as a candidate in an election, or bidding to host an event such as the Olympics. It names the act of entering the race rather than candidacy as a status.
    私は大統領だいとうりょうに立候補りっこうほするのを諦あきらめた。↗
    I gave up running for president.
  • 候補こうほJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCandidacy as a status or nomination: being a candidate or nominee for a position, office, or award. It is also simply the word for 'candidate' itself.

Choose 立候補 for the act of standing as a candidate in an election or bidding to host an event such as the Olympics; choose 候補 for candidacy as a status, being a candidate or nominee.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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