How to say "childcare" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 保育ほいくJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers childcare in the sense of professional or institutional care of young children, especially infants and preschoolers; the natural word when talking about daycare, nursery care, or caregivers who do it for a living.
  • 育児いくじJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers childcare as an activity of parents: nursing and bringing up one's own children, the word for things like sharing childcare with a partner or taking childcare leave.
    Only a handful of men want to take childcare leave.

Use 保育 for the care of young children provided by a nursery, daycare centre, or professional caregiver, and 育児 for the raising of one's own children by their parents, as in sharing childcare at home.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android