How to say "crease" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • しわJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounCovers creases and wrinkles in a surface such as skin, cloth or paper — lines formed in the material itself, whether natural or pressed in, as in a shirt creased from packing.
    この服ふくはすぐしわになる。↗
    This dress creases easily.
  • 折り目おりめCommon
    nounRefers to the crease or fold line produced by folding — a pressed crease in trousers, a pleat in a skirt, or a fold line in paper — rather than a wrinkle in the surface.
  • 折おりCommon
    nounAlthough it can translate 'crease', this word is really the act of folding or a fold or pleat; for a crease line it is seldom the word you want on its own.

Use 「しわ」 for creases and wrinkles in a surface such as skin, cloth or paper; 「折り目」 for a fold line or pleat; 折 is mainly the act of folding or a fold, seldom the word for a crease itself.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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