How to say "embargo" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 禁輸きんゆCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe standard word for an embargo in the trade sense, a government ban on importing or exporting certain goods. Use this when 'embargo' refers to restricting trade with a country.
  • 禁制きんせいCommon
    suru verb, transitive verb, no-adjectivePrimarily means prohibition or ban in a general sense; 'embargo' is only a secondary, marginal gloss. For a trade or economic embargo this is seldom the word you want—prefer 禁輸 or 経済封鎖.
  • 経済封鎖けいざいふうさCommon
    nounCovers 'embargo' in the sense of an economic blockade, cutting off trade and economic exchange with a country as a political measure. Choose this when the embargo amounts to broader economic pressure rather than a ban on specific goods.

禁輸 is the direct term for a trade embargo; 経済封鎖 covers embargo in the broader sense of economic blockade; 禁制 mainly means prohibition or ban, with embargo only a marginal sense.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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