How to say "enclosure" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 囲いかこいnounCovers 'enclosure' as a physical barrier or enclosed area: a fence, wall, or pen that surrounds something, such as an enclosure for animals or a fenced-off plot of land.
- 囲みかこみnounCovers 'enclosure' as a box or enclosed space; close in meaning to 囲い, but it points to the box itself rather than the fence or wall around it.
- 別紙べっしnounCovers 'enclosure' in the document sense: a separate sheet enclosed with a letter or other paperwork, and the word you want for 'enclosure' in business correspondence.
- 筐体きょうたいnounCovers the technical sense of 'enclosure': the case or casing that houses the components of a machine or computer, which is what 'enclosure' means for electronic devices.
- nounThe loanword 'housing'; like 筐体 it covers the equipment sense, but it tends to name a housing around a part or mechanism rather than the whole case of a machine.
Use 「囲い」 for a physical fence or pen, 「囲み」 for a box or enclosed space, 別紙 for a document enclosed with a letter, and 筐体 or 「ハウジング」 for the case or housing of a machine.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
- 囲いかこいenclosure
- 囲みかこみenclosure
- 別紙べっしenclosure
- 筐体きょうたいcase (of a machine, computer, etc.)
- 囲い込みかこいこみenclosure
- エンクロージャーenclosure (for a loudspeaker, electronic equipment, etc.)
- 外囲いそとがこいenclosure
- 同封物どうふうぶつenclosure (in an envelope, letter, etc.)
- 一郭いっかくone block
- 一封いっぷうsealed letter
- 囲繞いじょうsurrounding
- 包有物ほうゆうぶつinclusion
- ハウジングhousing (for equipment)
- 城郭じょうかくcastle walls
- 廓くるわenclosure
- さやenclosure
- 締まりしまりshimari
See also
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