How to say "foil" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounCovers foil in the kitchen sense, especially aluminium foil used for wrapping or cooking. Note that フォイル is a common katakana spelling of the same loanword.
  • 箔はく
    nounRefers to thin metal leaf, such as gold leaf, beaten into extremely thin sheets for decoration or gilding. It is not the word for aluminium foil in the kitchen.
  • 噛ませ犬かませいぬ
    nounA figurative sense: someone set up to put up a fight but with no real chance of winning, making an opponent look strong — a foil in the sense of a token opponent.
  • nounThe fencing sense: the foil, the light thrusting sword used in the sport of fencing. Use this only for the sporting weapon, not for kitchen foil or figurative foils.
  • nounA katakana rendering of the English word, used for foil meaning aluminium foil in cooking and wrapping. Largely interchangeable with ホイル for this kitchen sense.

Choose by sense: 「ホイル」 or 「フォイル」 for aluminium foil, 箔 for metal leaf, 「フルーレ」 for the fencing sword, and 「噛ませ犬」 for a person who serves as a foil to make another look strong.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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