How to say "four-legged" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 四つ足よつあし
    no-adjectiveThe native Japanese word, read よつあし, covers the plain descriptive sense 'four-legged, four-footed'; it is the word to reach for when describing a dog, cat, or other animal that walks on four legs.
    犬いぬはちんちんをやめて四つ足よつあしに戻もどった。↗
    The dog stopped begging and went back on all fours.
  • 四本足よんほんあし
    no-adjectiveRead よんほんあし and built on the counter 本 for long, slender things, this counts the legs out one by one; use it when literally saying 'four legs' or describing something as four-legged.
  • 四足しそく
    nounThe Sino-Japanese compound, read しそく, is the broadest of the three: it can mean four legs, describe an animal as four-legged, and stand alone as a noun meaning a quadruped.

All three are relatively uncommon renderings of 'four-legged': pick 「四つ足」 to describe an animal as four-legged, 四本足 when counting out four legs, and 四足 when you want the Sino-Japanese word that can also mean a quadruped.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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