How to say "free-for-all" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 混戦こんせんnoun, suru verb, intransitive verbA confused fight in which many participants are jumbled together with no clear sides or order. Use it for a melee — a chaotic battle where the fighters are all mixed up together.
- 乱戦らんせんnounMuch the same as 混戦: a disorderly battle in which many fighters are thrown together in chaos. It also covers a dogfight, so it suits an aerial free-for-all as well.
- 乱闘らんとうnoun, suru verb, intransitive verbA brawl or scuffle: a violent, disorderly physical fight that breaks out among a group of people. Its 'free-for-all' is a wild, close-quarters melee of this kind, not a large-scale battle.
For a chaotic battle among many sides, 混戦 and 乱戦 are near-synonyms, 混戦 stressing the jumbled mingling of fighters and 乱戦 also covering dogfights, while 乱闘 is really a brawl or scuffle.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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