How to say "genre" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ジャンルJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe default word for 'genre' as a category of creative work such as music, film, or literature. A loanword used in everyday contexts like asking what genre a movie belongs to.
    このジャンルの曲きょくが好すきです。↗
    I like this kind of music.
  • 類型るいけいCommon
    nounChiefly means 'type' or 'pattern' in the sense of a classification scheme, often in formal or analytical discussion; its 'genre' sense is secondary, so ジャンル is usually the better choice for genres of art or entertainment.
    The different character typologies are represented schematically in figure one.

Use 「ジャンル」 as the everyday word for a genre of music, film, books, or art; use 類型 when you mean a type or pattern into which things are classified, with 'genre' as a secondary sense.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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