図・圖|ずzu[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Which spelling to use
図図 is the most common written form and the recommended default for beginners. Use it when writing this word.
圖圖 is an outdated kanji variant and is less common than 図. Beginners should choose 図 instead.
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)drawing; picture; diagram; figure; illustration; chart; graph; map
    図ずで説明せつめいしましょう。↗
    Let me explain it with a diagram.
  2. nounsight; scene
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym絵えNeutralA picture or painting, with the emphasis on artistic expression; 「図」 is for explanatory diagrams and schematics.
  • Synonym図形ずけいNeutralGeometric figures and shapes; the usual term in math contexts.
  • Synonym絵図えずWrittenFloor plans of houses or land, and by extension pictures; has an old-fashioned feel and belongs to written or formal prose.
  • Synonym図画ずがNeutralPictures or drawings; mostly seen in 「図画工作」, the school art class.
  • RelatedデザインNeutralA loanword for design — the planning of how something looks, and the resulting pattern or styling; 「図」 is the drawn figure itself, typically explanatory.

Pick 「図」 for explanatory diagrams and illustrations. Say 「絵」 for artistic pictures, 「図形」 for geometric shapes in math, and 「図画」 for the school art class. 「デザイン」 is about design work and its patterns rather than an explanatory figure.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (ズ)ものの形かたちや地形ちけいを抽象化ちゅうしょうかして書かいたもの。
  2. (ズ)計画けいかく、意図いと、企図きと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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