How to say "gown" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ガウンCommon
    nounThe loanword for the garment itself: a long, loose gown, especially an elegant dress worn on formal occasions. Use this when talking about the garment a person wears.
    彼女かのじょは繻子しゅすのガウンを着きていた。↗
    She was wearing a gown of satin.
  • 衣ころもCommon
    nounReally covers 'robe': a loose garment with a literary or religious nuance, as for a monk's robe. For a gown you wear, ガウン is the word; 衣 is seldom what you want.
    衣ころもばかりで和尚おしょうはできぬ。↗
    The robes do not make the monk.

For 'gown' as an actual garment — a long, loose gown or elegant dress — use 「ガウン」; 衣 means 'robe', with a literary or religious nuance, and is seldom the word for the garment itself.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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