How to say "greet" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 出迎えるでむかえるJLPT N2approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbCovers greeting someone by going out to meet them on arrival, such as meeting a visitor at the station or airport; it stresses the act of going out, and is narrower than 迎える.
    ジェーンを出迎でむかえる事ことはわくわくします。↗
    It is exciting to welcome Jane.
  • 迎えるむかえるJLPT N4approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbThe broader verb: it covers going out to meet someone and also receiving or welcoming them, so it fits greeting arriving guests and visitors; use it when you simply mean meeting and welcoming someone.
    医者いしゃを迎むかえにやったとき彼かれが病気びょうきになって1週間しゅうかんたっていた。↗
    He had been ill for a week when they sent for a doctor.

Both verbs greet a person by meeting, receiving, or welcoming them, typically someone arriving; use 「出迎える」 to stress going out to meet the arriving person, and 「迎える」 for the broader senses of receiving and welcoming.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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