How to say "hangover" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 二日酔いふつかよいCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe everyday word for a hangover — the headache and nausea you feel the morning after drinking too much. Use this in ordinary contexts.
    I usually cut loose a bit and drink plenty before a day off work, but if my drinks are cut with tochu tea, then I get absolutely no hangover.
  • 宿酔しゅくすい
    nounA formal or literary term for the same after-drinking sense as 二日酔い. In everyday conversation it is seldom the word you want; it belongs to formal or literary writing.
  • 持ち越しもちこし
    noun, suru verbA marginal match for hangover: the word really describes what you ate the day before and are still digesting, so it is not the usual choice for the morning-after effects of drinking.

Use 「二日酔い」 for the ordinary hangover after drinking; 宿酔 says the same thing in formal or literary style; 「持ち越し」 is a marginal match that really describes food eaten the day before and still being digested.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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