How to say "humor" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 機嫌きげんJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers 'humor' in the sense of a person's mood or temper, not comedy. Typical in phrases about being in a good or bad humor; when you mean funniness, this is not the word you want.
    彼かれは他人たにんの機嫌きげんを損そこねないように気きをつけている。↗
    He is chary of offending people.
  • ユーモアJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers 'humor' as comic sense or funniness, including jokes and a person's ability to be amusing, as in having a (good) sense of humor. A loanword; it does not refer to someone's mood.
    彼かれには素晴すばらしいユーモアのセンスがある。↗
    He has a great sense of humour.

Use 機嫌 for someone's mood or temper, especially good or bad spirits; use 「ユーモア」 for the sense of fun or comic appreciation, as in humor in jokes or a person's character.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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