How to say "humour" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 機嫌きげんJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers humour in the sense of a person's mood or temper, as in 'in a good humour'. It describes whether someone is in high or poor spirits, not the comic quality of humour.
    彼かれは他人たにんの機嫌きげんを損そこねないように気きをつけている。↗
    He is chary of offending people.
  • ユーモアJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers the comic sense: the quality of being funny, as in having a sense of humour; it can also mean a joke. It is not used for a person's mood or temper.
    彼かれには素晴すばらしいユーモアのセンスがある。↗
    He has a great sense of humour.

Use 機嫌 when humour means a person's mood or temper, and 「ユーモア」 for the comic sense — funniness, jokes, or a sense of humour; the two senses do not overlap.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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