How to say "laboratory" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 研究室けんきゅうしつJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounCovers 'laboratory' as a research laboratory, the kind found at a university or research institute; in academia it can also refer to the research group led by a professor.
    彼かれは自分じぶんの研究室けんきゅうしつで実験じっけんを行おこなっている。↗
    He is carrying out experiments in his laboratory.
  • 実験室じっけんしつCommon
    nounCovers 'laboratory' as a room where experiments are carried out, such as a chemistry lab or a school science room; the nuance is hands-on experimental work.
    その実験室じっけんしつには最新さいしん式しきの設備せつびがある。↗
    The laboratory has the most up-to-date equipment.
  • 試験場しけんじょうCommon
    nounThis is really a testing ground or experimental station — a facility where tests are conducted — and is seldom the word you want when you mean an ordinary laboratory.

Use 研究室 for a research laboratory, especially at a university; use 実験室 for a room where experiments are done; 試験場 is mainly a testing ground or experimental station, seldom an ordinary laboratory.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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