How to say "latch" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ラッチCommon
    noun, suru verbThe loanword for the latch itself — the catch that holds a door or gate shut. Use this when you mean the hardware device rather than fastening in general.
  • 留め金とめがねCommon
    nounAt heart a metal clasp or fastener; 'latch' is one of its senses, for the catch that holds a door, gate, or lid shut. For the mechanism itself, ラッチ is the more direct word.
    彼女かのじょはネックレスの留め金とめがねを留とめた。↗
    She fastened the clasp of her necklace.

Use 「ラッチ」 for the latch as a mechanical device, especially on doors and gates; use 「留め金」 when you picture the catch as a metal fastener or clasp holding a door, gate, or lid shut.

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