How to say "necklace" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ネックレスJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounThe straightforward word for a necklace as jewelry, whether beads, a chain, or a pendant. Use it in most situations, such as shopping for one or describing what someone is wearing.
    その婦人ふじんは真珠しんじゅのネックレスをかけていた。↗
    The lady wore a necklace of pearls.
  • 首飾りくびかざりJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounA general word for an ornament worn around the neck, covering both necklaces and chokers. Its descriptive flavor presents the piece as neck decoration rather than naming a specific type of jewelry.
    彼女かのじょは高価こうかな首飾くびかざりをしています。↗
    She is wearing an expensive necklace.
  • 首輪くびわJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounChiefly the word for a collar, as a dog or cat wears. It can mean a close-fitting band around the neck, a choker, but it is seldom the word you want for an ordinary necklace.

Use 「ネックレス」 for a necklace as jewelry; 「首飾り」 is a broader word for ornaments worn around the neck, covering necklaces and chokers; 首輪 is chiefly an animal collar and seldom what you want for jewelry.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
  • ネックレスnecklace
  • 首飾りくびかざりnecklace
  • 頸飾けいしょくnecklace
  • 瓔珞ようらくpersonal ornament (adorned with gemstones, and usu. worn by the nobility in ancient India or adorning Buddhist statues)
  • 首輪くびわnecklace

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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