How to say "portray" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 映し出すうつしだすCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers 'portray' in the sense of depicting or projecting something vividly, as if bringing an image onto a screen or into view. Typical for films, art, or works portraying scenes and emotions.
  • 写すうつすJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbMatched to 'portray' via its glosses to describe, depict, or express, its core sense is copying or reproducing something. It is often a marginal choice for 'portray' itself; consider it mainly when the emphasis is on faithfully depicting or expressing something.

Use 「映し出す」 when 'portray' means vividly projecting or depicting an image or scene; 「写す」 leans toward describing or depicting by copying or expressing something as it is.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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