How to say "secrecy" in Japanese
- 秘密ひみつna-adjective, no-adjectiveThe general, all-purpose word for a secret or for secrecy of any kind, from personal matters to confidentiality; when unsure which word fits, this is the default choice.
- 内緒ないしょno-adjectiveCovers secrecy about personal, everyday matters kept between people who know each other, such as friends or family; the feel is casual and intimate rather than official or formal.彼女は内緒で私にその話をした。↗She told me the story in confidence.
- 機密きみつnounSecrecy in the sense of highly classified information — official or organizational material, governmental or corporate, whose disclosure is restricted; not the word for everyday personal secrets.
- 内密ないみつna-adjective, no-adjectiveEmphasizes handling a matter discreetly within a small private circle, as with consultations or arrangements kept quiet; it points to discreet handling rather than the secret itself.
Choose 秘密 for secrets and secrecy in general, 内緒 for casual personal secrecy between people who know each other, 機密 for highly classified official information, and 内密 for handling a matter discreetly within a small private circle.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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