How to say "self-conscious" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 自覚的じかくてき
    na-adjectiveCovers the 'self-aware' sense: consciously aware of one's own state, actions, or role. It does not express the embarrassed, awkward sense of 'self-conscious'; it is a less common match for the English word.
  • 面映いおもはゆい
    i-adjectiveCovers the embarrassed, bashful sense: feeling sheepish or abashed, as when teased or praised. A less common choice for this sense.
  • 晴れがましいはれがましい
    i-adjectiveCovers the awkward, uncomfortable self-consciousness felt in a formal or conspicuous situation; a less common way to express this feeling.

Use 自覚的 for the 'self-aware' sense of being conscious of one's own state or role; 「面映い」 and 「晴れがましい」 both cover the embarrassed, awkward sense, the latter especially in formal or conspicuous situations.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android