How to say "self-conscious" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 自覚的じかくてきna-adjectiveCovers the 'self-aware' sense: consciously aware of one's own state, actions, or role. It does not express the embarrassed, awkward sense of 'self-conscious'; it is a less common match for the English word.
- 面映いおもはゆいi-adjectiveCovers the embarrassed, bashful sense: feeling sheepish or abashed, as when teased or praised. A less common choice for this sense.
- 晴れがましいはれがましいi-adjectiveCovers the awkward, uncomfortable self-consciousness felt in a formal or conspicuous situation; a less common way to express this feeling.
Use 自覚的 for the 'self-aware' sense of being conscious of one's own state or role; 「面映い」 and 「晴れがましい」 both cover the embarrassed, awkward sense, the latter especially in formal or conspicuous situations.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
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