How to say "textile" in Japanese
- 織物おりものnounThe closest match for 'textile' as a material or product: fabric discussed in the abstract, as in trade, manufacturing, or weaving contexts, rather than a particular piece of cloth.
- 呉服ごふくnounNot a general word for 'textile': it means cloth for Japanese clothing — kimono fabric — so use it only when that is specifically what you mean.
- 布ぬのnounThe all-purpose word for cloth or fabric — what a piece of material is called in ordinary contexts. It can translate 'textile', but for textiles as a material or industry, 織物 is the more precise choice.
Use 織物 for textiles as materials or products, 布 for cloth or fabric in general contexts, and 呉服 only for cloth for Japanese clothes such as kimono fabric, not for textiles in general.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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